Blepharoplasty, also referred to as eyelid surgery or eye lift, is designed to remove excess skin from the upper eyelids and bagginess from the lower lids. According to EyeHealthWeb.com, the majority of people who undergo blepharoplasty are between the ages of 35 and 64. As skin ages, it gradually thins and loses its elasticity, causing skin to collect in the upper and lower folds. Most people recover well from blepharoplasty, but the following tips can speed up the healing process and help prevent complications.

1. Keep Your Head Elevated

Post eyelid surgery, keep your head elevated while you rest and sleep to reduce swelling and promote faster healing. This can be done using two to three medium-sized pillows or by inserting an inclined foam wedge under the neck and head.

2. Follow Proper Cleaning Instructions

After the procedure, your surgeon will provide you with instructions on how to clean and maintain your wounds. Be sure to follow all instructions and do not skip cleanings as this can cause bacteria to build in the eyelid crevices. If you were prescribed an antibiotic ointment, apply a dab to your stitches using a clean fingertip.

3. Avoid Strenuous Activity

Steer clear of any activities that could cause complications after blepharoplasty. Even bending over, reaching down, straining, or coughing can generate a sudden spike in your blood pressure, which can initiate bleeding. This is especially important in the hours immediately following surgery.

4. Sooth with a Cold Compress

In the days following surgery, soothe any pain or discomfort in the eyelid area with a cold compress. Gently apply the compress to the orbital area to reduce swelling and relieve pain when the anesthesia wears off. Alternatively, a ziplock bag filled partially with ice cubes can be placed inside a moist towel or gauze and applied to the eye area.

5. Protect Your Eyes Outdoors

As your eyelids are healing, you'll need to protect them while outdoors. Dust, dirt, and other airborne particles can enter the wounds, resulting in bacteria accumulation and possible infection. Wear sunglasses to effectively protect your eyes from the sun's glare and from harmful particles in the air.

6. Ask About Eye Drops

During the healing process, it's normal for the eyes to become slightly dry and itchy. Avoid touching or scratching your eyes as this can transfer bacteria from your hands to the wounds. Instead, ask your surgeon about using over-the-counter eye drops to keep your eyes moist.

The infection rate after blepharoplasty is an estimated 0.2 percent, according to an article from Seminars in Plastic Surgery. With the right management techniques, you can recovery fast from your eyelid surgery and without complications. For more information, contact your plastic surgeon, like John Bulger, MD.